icmp.c

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
 * All rights reserved. 
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT 
 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, 
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT 
 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING 
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY 
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
 * 
 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
 *
 */

/* Some ICMP messages should be passed to the transport protocols. This
   is not implemented. */

#include "lwip/opt.h"

#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"

#include "lwip/stats.h"

#include "lwip/snmp.h"

#define htons HTONS
#define htonl HTONL

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
  unsigned char type;
  struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct ip_addr tmpaddr;
  u16_t hlen;
  
#ifdef ICMP_STATS
  ++lwip_stats.icmp.recv;
#endif /* ICMP_STATS */
  snmp_inc_icmpinmsgs();

  
  iphdr = p->payload;
  hlen = IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4;
  pbuf_header(p, -((s16_t)hlen));

  type = *((u8_t *)p->payload);

  switch(type) {
  case ICMP_ECHO:
    if(ip_addr_isbroadcast(&iphdr->dest, &inp->netmask) ||
       ip_addr_ismulticast(&iphdr->dest)) {
      DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("Smurf.\n"));
#ifdef ICMP_STATS
      ++lwip_stats.icmp.err;
#endif /* ICMP_STATS */
      pbuf_free(p);
      return;
    }
    DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ping\n"));
    DEBUGF(DEMO_DEBUG, ("Pong!\n"));
    if(p->tot_len < sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
      DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: bad ICMP echo received\n"));
      pbuf_free(p);
#ifdef ICMP_STATS
      ++lwip_stats.icmp.lenerr;
#endif /* ICMP_STATS */
      snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();

      return;      
    }
    iecho = p->payload;    
    if(inet_chksum_pbuf(p) != 0) {
      DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo\n"));
      pbuf_free(p);
#ifdef ICMP_STATS
      ++lwip_stats.icmp.chkerr;
#endif /* ICMP_STATS */
      snmp_inc_icmpinerrors();
      return;
    }
    tmpaddr.addr = iphdr->src.addr;
    iphdr->src.addr = iphdr->dest.addr;
    iphdr->dest.addr = tmpaddr.addr;
    ICMPH_TYPE_SET(iecho, ICMP_ER);
    /* adjust the checksum */
    if(iecho->chksum >= htons(0xffff - (ICMP_ECHO << 8))) {
      iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8) + 1;
    } else {
      iecho->chksum += htons(ICMP_ECHO << 8);
    }
#ifdef ICMP_STATS
    ++lwip_stats.icmp.xmit;
#endif /* ICMP_STATS */
    /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
    /* increase number of echo replies attempted to send */
    snmp_inc_icmpoutechoreps();

    pbuf_header(p, hlen);
    ip_output_if(p, &(iphdr->src), IP_HDRINCL,
                 IPH_TTL(iphdr), IP_PROTO_ICMP, inp);
    break; 
  default:
    DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ICMP type not supported.\n"));
#ifdef ICMP_STATS
    ++lwip_stats.icmp.proterr;
    ++lwip_stats.icmp.drop;
#endif /* ICMP_STATS */
  }
  pbuf_free(p);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
icmp_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_dur_type t)
{
  struct pbuf *q;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct icmp_dur_hdr *idur;
  
  q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, 8 + IP_HLEN + 8, PBUF_RAM);
  /* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */

  iphdr = p->payload;
  
  idur = q->payload;
  ICMPH_TYPE_SET(idur, ICMP_DUR);
  ICMPH_CODE_SET(idur, t);

  memcpy((char *)q->payload + 8, p->payload, IP_HLEN + 8);
  
  /* calculate checksum */
  idur->chksum = 0;
  idur->chksum = inet_chksum(idur, q->len);
#ifdef ICMP_STATS
  ++lwip_stats.icmp.xmit;
#endif /* ICMP_STATS */
  /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
  /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutdestunreachs();

  ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src),
            ICMP_TTL, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
  pbuf_free(q);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if IP_FORWARD
void
icmp_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_te_type t)
{
  struct pbuf *q;
  struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
  struct icmp_te_hdr *tehdr;

  q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, 8 + IP_HLEN + 8, PBUF_RAM);

  iphdr = p->payload;
#if ICMP_DEBUG
  DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded from "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(&(iphdr->src));
  DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, (" to "));
  ip_addr_debug_print(&(iphdr->dest));
  DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
#endif /* ICMP_DEBNUG */

  tehdr = q->payload;
  ICMPH_TYPE_SET(tehdr, ICMP_TE);
  ICMPH_CODE_SET(tehdr, t);

  /* copy fields from original packet */
  memcpy((char *)q->payload + 8, (char *)p->payload, IP_HLEN + 8);
  
  /* calculate checksum */
  tehdr->chksum = 0;
  tehdr->chksum = inet_chksum(tehdr, q->len);
#ifdef ICMP_STATS
  ++lwip_stats.icmp.xmit;
#endif /* ICMP_STATS */
  /* increase number of messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpoutmsgs();
  /* increase number of destination unreachable messages attempted to send */
  snmp_inc_icmpouttimeexcds();
  ip_output(q, NULL, &(iphdr->src),
            ICMP_TTL, IP_PROTO_ICMP);
  pbuf_free(q);
}

#endif /* IP_FORWARDING > 0 */

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